Cellular Mercury Coordination Environment, and Not Cell Surface Ligands, Influence Bacterial Methylmercury Production
                        
                        
                            - Submitting institution
 
                            - 
                                The University of Leeds
                                
 
                            
 
                            - Unit of assessment
 
                            - 12 - Engineering
 
                            - Output identifier
 
                            - CHEM-115
 
                            - Type
 
                            - D - Journal article
 
                                - DOI
 
                                - 
                                        10.1021/acs.est.9b05915
                                
 
                                - Title of journal
 
                                - Environmental Science & Technology
 
                                - Article number
 
                                - -
 
                                - First page
 
                                - 3960
 
                                - Volume
 
                                - 54
 
                                - Issue
 
                                - 7
 
                                - ISSN
 
                                - 0013-936X
 
                                - Open access status
 
                                - Not compliant
 
                            - Month of publication
 
                            - February
 
                            - Year of publication
 
                            - 2020
 
                            - URL
 
                            - 
-                            
 
                            - Supplementary information
 
                            - 
                                    
                                        https://ndownloader.figstatic.com/files/21962316
                                    
                            
 
                            - Request cross-referral to
 
                            - -
 
                            - Output has been delayed by COVID-19
 
                            - No
 
                            - COVID-19 affected output statement
 
                            - -
 
                            - Forensic science
 
                            - No
 
                            - Criminology
 
                            - No
 
                            - Interdisciplinary
 
                            - Yes
 
                            - Number of additional authors
 
                            - 
                                2
                            
 
                            - Research group(s)
 
                            - 
-                            
 
                            - Proposed double-weighted
 
                            - No
 
                            - Reserve for an output with double weighting
 
                            - No
 
                            - Additional information
 
                            - Although a global health-hazard, the mechanism of mercury-methylation remains unknown. Building on seven interdisciplinary publications during this REF-period, which investigated the effects of different environmental variables: e.g. cell-surface ligands (doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2017.02.015) and natural-organic-matter (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2014.11.018), this paper challenges the conventional paradigm and presents a mechanistic model for the transfer of mercury into the cell-cytoplasm, a rate-limiting factor for mercury-methylation. In addition, this paper established the first use of High Energy Resolution Fluorescence Detection for mercury in the UK which allowed ultra-low concentration (50 nM) measurements, simulating real biological conditions and providing far more information than conventional XANES or EXAFS.
 
                            - Author contribution statement
 
                            - -
 
                            - Non-English
 
                            - No
 
                            - English abstract
 
                            - -